Cassandra
Mortal woman
In Greek mythology, Cassandra, also spelled Kassandra or Casandra, (; Ancient Greek: Κασ(σ)άνδρα, pronounced [kas:ándra], or referred to as Alexandra; Ἀλεξάνδρα) was a Trojan priestess dedicated to the god Apollo and fated by him to utter true prophecies, but never to be believed.
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Mentions in the Iliad
A. T. Murray, Loeb Classical Library, Harvard University Press, 1924 · Homer, Iliad with an English Translation · CC BY-SA 3.0 US
“and he asked in marriage the comeliest of the daughters of Priam, even Cassandra; he brought no gifts of wooing, but promised a mighty deed, that he would drive forth perforce out of Troy-land the sons of Achaeans. To him the old man Priam promised that he would give her, and bowed his head thereto, and Othryoneus fought, trusting in his promise.”
“and Dawn, the saffron-robed, was spreading over the face of all the earth. So they with moaning and wailing drave the horses to the city, and the mules bare the dead. Neither was any other ware of them, whether man or fair-girdled woman; but in truth Cassandra, peer of golden Aphrodite,”
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Connections
Father · Sources
and he asked in marriage the comeliest of the daughters of Priam, even Cassandra; he brought no gifts of wooing, but promised a mighty deed, that he would drive forth perforce out of Troy-land the sons of Achaeans. To him the old man Priam promised that he would give her, and bowed his head thereto, and Othryoneus fought, trusting in his promise.
Il. 13.365
Brother through father · Sources
Братство или сестринство выведено из общего родителя: Приам. Матери и отцы, не указанные в источнике, не предполагаются. Квалификация братства/сестринства: Илиада: Общий отец подтверждён; сведения о матерях неполны. Различие матерей не установлено. Общие родители: Приам.
Wikidata: Приам — пол родителя · P21 Wikidata: Гекуба — роль родителя · P25 Wikidata: Приам — роль родителя · P22There on this day did the Trojans and their allies separate their companies. The Trojans were led by great Hector of the flashing helm, the son of Priam, and with him were marshalled the greatest hosts by far and the goodliest, raging with the spear. Of the Dardanians again the valiant son of Anchises was captain,
So spake the godlike man, and let place the lambs in his chariot, and himself mounted, and drew back the reins, and by his side Antenor mounted the beauteous car; and the twain departed back to Ilios. But Hector, Priam's son, and goodly Odysseus
neither turned them to make for the black ships, nor yet could they hold out in fight, but they ever gave ground backward, when they heard that Ares was amid the Trojans. Who then was first to be slain and who last by Hector, Priam's son, and brazen Ares?
Il. 2.817 · Il. 3.314 · Il. 5.704 · Il. 6.446–449 · Il. 7.47 · Il. 7.112 · Il. 7.253 · Il. 8.215 · Il. 8.356 · Il. 9.651 · Il. 11.197 · Il. 11.300 · Il. 12.437 · Il. 13.40 · Il. 13.80 · Il. 13.316 · Il. 13.365 · Il. 15.239 · Il. 15.603 · Il. 17.449 · Il. 17.503 · Il. 18.154 · Il. 18.164 · Il. 18.334 · Il. 19.204 · Il. 20.77 · Il. 20.240 · Il. 20.440 · Il. 22.34 · Il. 22.59–60 · Il. 22.90 · Il. 22.226 · Il. 22.341–352 · Il. 22.408 · Il. 22.428 · Il. 22.478 · Il. 24.37 · Il. 24.58 · Il. 24.118 · Il. 24.146 · Il. 24.195 · Il. 24.226 · Il. 24.255–258 · Il. 24.385 · Il. 24.425 · Il. 24.493–501 · Il. 24.510 · Il. 24.577–585 · Il. 24.599 · Il. 24.638–639 · Il. 24.660 · Il. 24.685 · Il. 24.700–703
Brother through father · Sources
Братство или сестринство выведено из общего родителя: Приам. Матери и отцы, не указанные в источнике, не предполагаются. Квалификация братства/сестринства: Илиада: Общий отец подтверждён; сведения о матерях неполны. Различие матерей не установлено. Общие родители: Приам.
Wikidata: Приам — пол родителя · P21 Wikidata: Гекуба — роль родителя · P25 Wikidata: Приам — роль родителя · P22when he is hungry; for greedily doth he devour it, even though swift dogs and lusty youths set upon him: even so was Menelaus glad when his eyes beheld godlike Alexander; for he thought that he had gotten him vengeance on the sinner. And forthwith he leapt in his armour from his chariot to the ground.
but to thy father and city and all the people a grievous bane—to thy foes a joy, but to thine own self a hanging down of the head? Wilt thou indeed not abide Menelaus, dear to Ares? Thou wouldest learn what manner of warrior he is whose lovely wife thou hast. Then will thy lyre help thee not, neither the gifts of Aphrodite,
and they lean upon their shields, and beside them their long spears are fixed. But Alexander and Menelaus, dear to Ares, will do battle with their long spears for thee; and whoso shall conquer, his dear wife shalt thou be called. So spake the goddess, and put into her heart sweet longing
Il. 3.28 · Il. 3.50 · Il. 3.136 · Il. 3.174 · Il. 3.253 · Il. 3.307 · Il. 4.96 · Il. 6.282–283 · Il. 6.512 · Il. 13.365 · Il. 24.248–252
Brother through father · Sources
Братство или сестринство выведено из общего родителя: Приам. Матери и отцы, не указанные в источнике, не предполагаются. Квалификация братства/сестринства: Илиада: Общий отец подтверждён; сведения о матерях неполны. Различие матерей не установлено. Общие родители: Приам.
Wikidata: Приам — пол родителя · P21 Wikidata: Гекуба — роль родителя · P25 Wikidata: Приам — роль родителя · P22sons twain of Priam; and a third was with them, the warrior Asius,—Asius son of Hyrtacus, whom his horses tawny and great had borne from Arisbe, from the river Selleïs. And of the fourth company the valiant son of Anchises was leader, even Aeneas, and with him were Antenor's two sons,
So saying, he aroused the strength and spirit of every man. Then among them with high heart strode Deïphobus, son of Priam, and before him he held his shield that was well-balanced upon every side, stepping forward lightly on his feet and advancing under cover of his shield. And Meriones aimed at him with his bright spear,
and he asked in marriage the comeliest of the daughters of Priam, even Cassandra; he brought no gifts of wooing, but promised a mighty deed, that he would drive forth perforce out of Troy-land the sons of Achaeans. To him the old man Priam promised that he would give her, and bowed his head thereto, and Othryoneus fought, trusting in his promise.
Il. 12.95 · Il. 13.156 · Il. 13.365 · Il. 24.248–252
Brother through father · Sources
Братство или сестринство выведено из общего родителя: Приам. Матери и отцы, не указанные в источнике, не предполагаются. Квалификация братства/сестринства: Илиада: Общий отец подтверждён; сведения о матерях неполны. Различие матерей не установлено. Общие родители: Приам.
Wikidata: Приам — пол родителя · P21He spake, and shot another arrow from the string straight against Hector; and his heart was fain to smite him. Howbeit him he missed, but peerless Gorgythion he smote in the breast with his arrow, Priam's valiant son, that a mother wedded from Aesyme had born,
and he asked in marriage the comeliest of the daughters of Priam, even Cassandra; he brought no gifts of wooing, but promised a mighty deed, that he would drive forth perforce out of Troy-land the sons of Achaeans. To him the old man Priam promised that he would give her, and bowed his head thereto, and Othryoneus fought, trusting in his promise.
Il. 8.303 · Il. 13.365
Brother through father · Sources
Братство или сестринство выведено из общего родителя: Приам. Матери и отцы, не указанные в источнике, не предполагаются. Квалификация братства/сестринства: Илиада: Общий отец подтверждён; сведения о матерях неполны. Различие матерей не установлено. Общие родители: Приам.
Wikidata: Приам — пол родителя · P21 Wikidata: Гекуба — роль родителя · P25 Wikidata: Приам — роль родителя · P22had not the son of Priam, Helenus, far the best of augurs, come up to Aeneas and Hector, and said to them: Aeneas and Hector, seeing that upon you above all others rests the war-toil of Trojans and Lycians, for that in every undertaking ye are the best both in war and in counsel,
to do battle with him man to man in dread combat. So shall the bronze-greaved Achaeans have indignation and rouse some one to do battle in single combat against goodly Hector. So he spake, and the goddess, flashing-eyed Athene, failed not to hearken. And Helenus, the dear son of Priam, understood in spirit
sons twain of Priam; and a third was with them, the warrior Asius,—Asius son of Hyrtacus, whom his horses tawny and great had borne from Arisbe, from the river Selleïs. And of the fourth company the valiant son of Anchises was leader, even Aeneas, and with him were Antenor's two sons,
Il. 6.76 · Il. 7.44 · Il. 12.95 · Il. 13.365 · Il. 24.248–252
Sister through father · Sources
Братство или сестринство выведено из общего родителя: Приам. Матери и отцы, не указанные в источнике, не предполагаются. Квалификация братства/сестринства: Илиада: Общий отец подтверждён; сведения о матерях неполны. Различие матерей не установлено. Общие родители: Приам.
Wikidata: Приам — пол родителя · P21and he failed not to hearken to goodly Agamemnon. But Iris went as a messenger to white-armed Helen, in the likeness of her husband's sister, the wife of Antenor's son, even her that lord Helicaon, Antenor's son, had to wife, Laodice, the comeliest of the daughters of Priam.
and he asked in marriage the comeliest of the daughters of Priam, even Cassandra; he brought no gifts of wooing, but promised a mighty deed, that he would drive forth perforce out of Troy-land the sons of Achaeans. To him the old man Priam promised that he would give her, and bowed his head thereto, and Othryoneus fought, trusting in his promise.
Il. 3.124 · Il. 13.365
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In art
Internet Archive Book Images. Zeus - a study in ancient religion (1914) (14595860869). собрание не указано. No restrictions. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AZeus_-_a_study_in_ancient_religion_%281914%29_%2814595860869%29.jpg
Photograph / reproduction: Internet Archive Book Images
Photograph / reproduction date: 1914
Internet Archive Book Images. Zeus - a study in ancient religion (1914) (14595860869). собрание не указано. No restrictions. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AZeus_-_a_study_in_ancient_religion_%281914%29_%2814595860869%29.jpg
Photograph / reproduction: Internet Archive Book Images
Photograph / reproduction date: 1914
Jastrow. Hector Cassandra Pomarici Santomasi. собрание не указано. Public domain. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AHector_Cassandra_Pomarici_Santomasi.jpg
Photograph / reproduction: Jastrow
Photograph / reproduction date: 2006
Jastrow. Hector Cassandra Pomarici Santomasi. собрание не указано. Public domain. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AHector_Cassandra_Pomarici_Santomasi.jpg
Photograph / reproduction: Jastrow
Photograph / reproduction date: 2006
Pierre-Narcisse Guérin. La Mort de Priam, par Pierre-Narcisse Guérin. Musée des Beaux-Arts d'Angers. Public domain. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q122389396
Pierre-Narcisse Guérin. La Mort de Priam, par Pierre-Narcisse Guérin. Musée des Beaux-Arts d'Angers. Public domain. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q122389396
Giovanni Boccaccio (author of the manuscript) ; Heinrich Steinhöwel (translator) ; Rare Book Cataloging at Penn - Provenance Online Project (picture). Woodcut illustration of Cassandra's prophecy of the fall of Troy (at left) and her death (at right) - Penn Provenance Project. собрание не указано. CC BY 2.0. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AWoodcut_illustration_of_Cassandra%27s_prophecy_of_the_fall_of_Troy_%28at_left%29_and_her_death_%28at_right%29_-_Penn_Provenance_Project.jpg
Photograph / reproduction: Giovanni Boccaccio (author of the manuscript) ; Heinrich Steinhöwel (translator) ; Rare Book Cataloging at Penn - Provenance Online Project (picture)
Photograph / reproduction date: 15th century
Giovanni Boccaccio (author of the manuscript) ; Heinrich Steinhöwel (translator) ; Rare Book Cataloging at Penn - Provenance Online Project (picture). Woodcut illustration of Cassandra's prophecy of the fall of Troy (at left) and her death (at right) - Penn Provenance Project. собрание не указано. CC BY 2.0. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AWoodcut_illustration_of_Cassandra%27s_prophecy_of_the_fall_of_Troy_%28at_left%29_and_her_death_%28at_right%29_-_Penn_Provenance_Project.jpg
Photograph / reproduction: Giovanni Boccaccio (author of the manuscript) ; Heinrich Steinhöwel (translator) ; Rare Book Cataloging at Penn - Provenance Online Project (picture)
Photograph / reproduction date: 15th century
Johann Georg Buchner. German: Cassandra, mit ihrem linken Arm auf das brennende Troja weisend. label QS:Lde,"Cassandra, mit ihrem linken Arm auf das brennende Troja weisend.". собрание не указано. Public domain. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AJG_Buchner_-_Cassandra_%28%C3%96aL_1851%29.png
Photograph / reproduction: Johann Georg Buchner
Photograph / reproduction date: 1851
Johann Georg Buchner. German: Cassandra, mit ihrem linken Arm auf das brennende Troja weisend. label QS:Lde,"Cassandra, mit ihrem linken Arm auf das brennende Troja weisend.". собрание не указано. Public domain. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AJG_Buchner_-_Cassandra_%28%C3%96aL_1851%29.png
Photograph / reproduction: Johann Georg Buchner
Photograph / reproduction date: 1851
unknown ancient Roman artist; reproduced by Henri Roux. Cassandra and Priam from House of the Five Skeletons (VI 10,2) Pompeii by Henri Roux (pre-1846) lithography published by Raoul Rochette. собрание не указано. Public domain. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ACassandra_and_Priam_from_House_of_the_Five_Skeletons_%28VI_10%2C2%29_Pompeii_by_Henri_Roux_%28pre-1846%29_lithography_published_by_Raoul_Rochette.jpg
Photograph / reproduction: unknown ancient Roman artist; reproduced by Henri Roux;
Photograph / reproduction date: 1st century CE; reproduced 1846;
unknown ancient Roman artist; reproduced by Henri Roux. Cassandra and Priam from House of the Five Skeletons (VI 10,2) Pompeii by Henri Roux (pre-1846) lithography published by Raoul Rochette. собрание не указано. Public domain. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ACassandra_and_Priam_from_House_of_the_Five_Skeletons_%28VI_10%2C2%29_Pompeii_by_Henri_Roux_%28pre-1846%29_lithography_published_by_Raoul_Rochette.jpg
Photograph / reproduction: unknown ancient Roman artist; reproduced by Henri Roux;
Photograph / reproduction date: 1st century CE; reproduced 1846;
unknown ancient Roman artist; reproduced by Giuseppe Marsigli. House of the Five Skeletons (VI 10,2) Pompeii Painting by Giuseppe Marsigli, 1830, copy of Priam and Cassandra. собрание не указано. Public domain. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AHouse_of_the_Five_Skeletons_%28VI_10%2C2%29_Pompeii_Painting_by_Giuseppe_Marsigli%2C_1830%2C_copy_of_Priam_and_Cassandra.jpg
Photograph / reproduction: unknown ancient Roman artist; reproduced by Giuseppe Marsigli;
Photograph / reproduction date: 1st century CE; reproduced 1830;
unknown ancient Roman artist; reproduced by Giuseppe Marsigli. House of the Five Skeletons (VI 10,2) Pompeii Painting by Giuseppe Marsigli, 1830, copy of Priam and Cassandra. собрание не указано. Public domain. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AHouse_of_the_Five_Skeletons_%28VI_10%2C2%29_Pompeii_Painting_by_Giuseppe_Marsigli%2C_1830%2C_copy_of_Priam_and_Cassandra.jpg
Photograph / reproduction: unknown ancient Roman artist; reproduced by Giuseppe Marsigli;
Photograph / reproduction date: 1st century CE; reproduced 1830;
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Sources and verification
The character is matched to the catalogue.
- Wikipedia · Cassandra · CC BY-SA 4.0
Excerpt; remaining sentences omitted.
Reference material remains distinct from the poem’s assertions. Characters who share a name retain separate pages.



